The action will come as a relief for producers of plastic goods, according to Pravin Darade. According to the secretary of the environment and climate change department (ECCD), allowing the production of single-use items made of biodegradable materials was already in demand. In 2018, the Maharashtra government outlawed single-use plastic.
However, the Central Institute of Plastic Engineering and Technology (CIPET) and the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) approval for these products will be required, stated Darade. “It means the manufacturers will have to obtain the approval in advance and items will have the imprint of the certification from the authorities concerned,” a senior ECCD official told HT.
The usage of things made of compostable material was approved by a panel from the ECCD after the prohibition on single-use plastic and thermocol products had been evaluated. Chief Minister Eknath Shinde presided over the panel.
Compostable plastic bags used in plant nurseries, horticulture, agriculture, and the processing of solid waste were up until now exempt from the state’s plastic prohibition. According to the environment department, the modifications are being made to align the state’s policy with the one that the federal government approved last year. However, officials said that the industries are exerting pressure on them.
“The plastic packaging material shall be more than 50 microns in thickness – in case the thickness of plastic sheets impairs the functionality of the product, the packaging material may be less than 50 microns,” said a notification issued by the ECCD.
In March 2018, Maharashtra outlawed all types of plastic bags, regardless of thickness (with or without handles), nonwoven polypropylene bags, single-use plastic items like plates, cups, spoons, glasses, bowls, straws, and forks, disposable plastic containers used in hotels and restaurants, plastic sheets smaller than 50 microns used to wrap or store goods and plastic pouches to store food.